Makina odulira ali ndi ntchito zambiri zofunika paulimi. Choyamba, zingathandize alimi kuti azigwiritsa ntchito bwino nthaka. Malo aulimi nthawi zambiri amafunikira kusanjidwa kwa mizere kuti agwiritse ntchito bwino madzi amthirira. Makina otsetsereka amatha kuwongolera nthaka mwachangu komanso moyenera, kuwonetsetsa kuti madzi amthirira amayenda molingana kupita kumunda uliwonse, kuwongolera kugwiritsa ntchito bwino madzi, kuchepetsa zinyalala, motero kukulitsa zokolola za nthaka.
Chachiwiri, makina opangira mizati amapangitsa nthaka kukhala yabwino. Pa ulimi, ubwino wa nthaka ndi wofunika kwambiri pakukula ndi kukula kwa mbewu. Kusafanana kwa nthaka kungayambitse kukokoloka kwa madzi ndi kusunga madzi, zomwe zimachotsa zakudya ndi zinthu zamoyo m'nthaka. Makina otsetsereka amatha kulinganiza nthaka, kupangitsa dothi kukhala lokhazikika, kuthandizira kuzuka kwa mizu ndi kuyamwa kwa michere, kukulitsa chonde m'nthaka, motero kuchulukitsa kutulutsa kwa mbewu.
Kuphatikiza apo, makina opangira mizati amathanso kukonza ngalande zamunda. Mu ulimi, ngalande ndi nkhani yofunika kwambiri. Ngati ngalande za nthaka sizikuyenda bwino, n’zosavuta kuyambitsa mavuto monga kuchulukira kwa madzi ndi matope, zomwe zingakhudze kwambiri kukula ndi kukula kwa mbewu. Makina otsetsereka amatha kusamalitsa nthaka, kukonza ngalande zam'nthaka, kulimbikitsa kutuluka kwamadzi mwachangu, kupewa kusunga madzi ochulukirapo m'nthaka, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti m'mundamo mukuyenda bwino, potero kumapangitsa kuti mbeu zisalowe m'madzi ndikuchepetsa kuthirira. kuchitika kwa tizirombo ndi matenda.
Kuphatikiza apo, makina omangira zitunda amathanso kupititsa patsogolo luso la alimi. Njira yoyendetsera nthaka nthawi zambiri imachitidwa pamanja ndi makasu kapena zitsulo zachitsulo, zomwe sizingowononga nthawi komanso zolemetsa, koma zotsatira zake nthawi zambiri zimakhala zosasangalatsa. Makina opangira mizati amatha kumaliza msanga ntchito yolinganiza nthaka, zomwe zimachepetsa mtolo wa alimi, kuwongolera magwiridwe antchito, kumathandizira alimi kukhala ndi nthawi yochulukirapo komanso mphamvu zogwirira ntchito zina zaulimi, komanso kuwongolera kasamalidwe ka minda ndi chitetezo cha alimi. Mulingo wa ndalama.
Komanso, makina okwera amathanso kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu pamtunda. Poyerekeza ndi njira yanthawi zonse yolozera malo, makina okwera amatha kumaliza ntchito zomwezo munthawi yaifupi, kupulumutsa anthu ndi nthawi. Nthawi yomweyo, makina omangira zitunda amatengera njira yamphamvu yamagetsi, yomwe imatha kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu moyenera ndikuchepetsa kuwononga mafuta, potero kuchepetsa kuwononga chilengedwe ndikuchepetsa kufunikira kwa mphamvu pazaulimi.
Mwachidule, makina opangira zitunda amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pazaulimi. Ikhoza kupititsa patsogolo kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka nthaka, kukonza nthaka yabwino, kupititsa patsogolo ngalande za minda, kupititsa patsogolo ntchito za alimi, ndi kuchepetsa mphamvu ya nthaka. Ndi kupita patsogolo kosalekeza kwa sayansi ndi ukadaulo, magwiridwe antchito ndi magwiridwe antchito amakina omangira mapiri apitirire patsogolo, kubweretsa kusavuta komanso phindu pazaulimi.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jun-26-2023